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Rights Reserved
No
part of this book may be reproduced in any form or by any means
(photocopying or by any electronic or mechanical means, including
information storage or retrieval systems) without permission in writing from
both the copyright owner and the publisher of this book.
The amended and updated version of this work is now available in Door Supervising: The Low Profile Skills by Ronnie Gamble at Lulu.com, Amazon.co.uk and Amazon.com.
Ronnie
Gamble has asserted the moral right to be identified as the author of this
work.
Gamble
© 2008
Warning
The techniques presented in work are for public information, entertainment and research purposes only.
This
book is presented, subject to the following condition. The author will not
be held responsible for the psychological, physiological or material results
of the application of any techniques described and illustrated in this work.
This
work focuses on the Low Profile Skills and will not cover;
The
Physical Skills
The
Legal Limitations of Door Work
Emergency
Evacuation
Basic
Fire Fighting
Emergency
First Aid
Civil
and Criminal Law
Health
and Safety at Work
Licensing
Law
ISBN 978-1-4092-6619-8
Acknowledgements
I
am indebted to Graham Mulholland for his proofreading, feedback, and
additions and also Diana Kirkpatrick and my daughter Rhonda Gamble. They all
went to great pains to sort out my dreadful use of the English language.
I
would also like to thank Ben Ross and Chris Lowe for their feedback and
corrections during the production of this work.
And to all the incompetent and abusive people I encountered on the door. That includes the bar managers, security managers, bar staff, off duty bar and door staff and finally the small circle of abusive customers. They all gave me an insight into that dark and depressing side of working the door.
And
finally, to the other people I encountered who were in the majority, the
customers, managers and staff who were a joy to work with. Without all of
these diverse groups under my scrutiny I would have had little to write
about.
Books
by the same author
The
Coleraine Battery: The History of 6 Light Anti-Aircraft Battery RA (SR)
1939-1945,
Causeway Museum Service, Coleraine, 2006
Echo
Company: The History of E Company 5th Battalion of the Ulster
Defence Regiment, Regimental Association of the Ulster Defence Regiment,
Coleraine Branch, Coleraine, 2007
My
Service Life (1939-1979): William ‘Bill’ Balmer,
Causeway Museum Service, Coleraine, 2009
(in production)
Contents
Acknowledgements
3
By
the same author
4
Preface
6
Chapter
1
The Low Profile Skills
9
Chapter
2
The Security World
17
The remaining chapters are available in the book, now on Amazon.
Chapter
3
Door Supervisor Profiles
31
Chapter
4
Basic Duties
43
Chapter
5
Searching
66
Chapter
6
Drug Awareness
77
Chapter
7
Intermediate Skills
87
Chapter
8
People Profiles
105
Chapter
9
Verbal Conflict Management
123
Chapter
10
Stress, Fear and Violence
135
Chapter
11
Tips and Tricks
151
Chapter
12
Non-Violent Incident Response Drills
169
Chapter
13
The Drunken Customer
185
Bibliography
195
Preface
The
purpose of this work is to present the tactics I used during my time as a
door supervisor and also explain my concept of the Low Profile Skills.
Much
of this material was updated at 2 o’clock in the morning after an arduous
session on the door. The strong language I sometimes had to use and also
experienced every night is reflected in this work.
The
theoretical material used in this book as well as the concept of the low
profile skills have been derived from the psychology and behaviour
modification research projects I conducted during my readings for a B.Sc.
Honours degree in Social Psychology and Sociology.
The
practical material in this book has been derived from my experiences as a
head door supervisor as well as the training notes and observations I made
while training door supervisors.
The
training and operating procedures for door supervisors are going through a
dynamic phase and the procedures set out in this work may conflict with the
current training, culture and legislation in any particular country. This
work must be read from that perspective.
A
further book is in preparation and focuses on the physical skills I found to
be the most successful when my encounters went beyond the verbal.
Door
supervisors are primarily tasked with maintaining the security, the safety
and the good order at any venue at which they are employed. That includes
looking after all the customers, all the staff and the property at their
venue.
But
there are limits to the degree of good order that any door supervisor can
maintain. Some of these limits are created by environmental and social
influences that remain outside the control of door supervisors. In these
situations, door supervisors will inevitably find themselves responding to
problems rather than controlling their venue. I will outline these
environmental and social influences in this chapter, expand on them
throughout this work and also offer my coping strategies.
The
Low Profile Skills
Some
of the key skills I applied in my time ‘on the door’ were modified from
the psychology and behaviour modification research projects I conducted
during my readings for a B.Sc. Honours degree in Social Psychology and
Sociology. I have labelled these, the ‘Low Profile Skills’.
Low
profile skills are the subtle physical and verbal techniques used by
experienced door supervisors as they interact with and maintain the welfare
and security of customers at their venues. These techniques include
assertiveness, personal presentation, observation, psychological
manipulation, physical manipulation, listening skills, body language, verbal
conflict management, flexible and assertive negotiation, assertive
arbitration, fear management, stress control and social interaction.
The
low profile skills form a small part of the large repertoire of skills
expected of the professional door supervisor. But in the general day-to-day
running of venue security, the door supervisors who have developed their low
profile skills will be able to reduce and manage the number of problems they
have to deal with.
The
Main Social and Environmental Influences
I
have identified five main social interactions and environmental factors that
influence customer and staff behaviour at licensed premises.
1.
The
Venue Influence.
The structure, layout and management of the venue can create either positive
or negative behaviours
2.
Learned
Behaviour.
Customers and staff bring their social and cultural experiences to the venue
3.
Customer
Interaction.
This takes place within and between all the different social groups at the
venue
4.
Staff
Interaction.
This takes place within and between the bar and door staff groups
5.
General
Interaction.
This takes place between all those at the venue, the customers, the bar
staff and the door staff
Diagram
1: The Influences on Customer Behaviour

This
diagram represents how customer behaviour is dependent on these five
factors. Everyone brings learned behaviour to the venue but the venue
environment overshadows and influences each individual.
And finally, not only do the customers, the bar staff and the door
staff interact within their three groups; interaction also takes
place between these three main groups. These five influences will
encourage specific customer behaviour.
In
the next two tables I have listed in more detail elements from the first two
factors, the venue influence and learned behaviour. These tables are based
not only on my experiences as a door supervisor. They are also based on my
interpretation of the sociological and psychological studies of the causal
elements for customer behaviour on licensed premises.
Some
of the elements appear to have been shoehorned into two categories just to
make the presentation easy. For example, putting Stag and Hen parties in the
low risk category on Table 2. But just because these groups force the bar
and door staff to work hard it’s not in itself a good enough excuse to
exclude these groups. The risk they pose is usually low and I have made a
point throughout this study of not mistaking hard work for high risk.
Table
1 contains many of the causal elements located in the venue that influence
the behaviour of customers and staff. These are listed in the left hand
column. The next two columns of this table show the high and low risk levels
or indicators to expected behaviour.
Table
2 contains the causal elements that customers and staff bring to the venue.
Again, these causal elements are listed in the left hand column of the table
with the high and low risk indicators in the next two columns. If an
individual displays the high-risk elements from this table, they must not
gain entry to your venue.
Alcohol
and Dysfunctional Behaviour
The
tables also show that alcohol may be only one of the causal elements
responsible for violence and dysfunctional behaviour at licensed premises.
There are other causal elements to consider for that behaviour.
That
may be a difficult concept to accept but many studies claim to show that it
is a cluster of elements coming together at licensed premises that leads to
a higher risk of violence or dysfunctional behaviour. I will use the
remainder of this work to explain in more detail the elements listed on the
following two tables.
Table
1: How
the Venue Influences the Customers and Staff
|
Subject |
High
Risk |
Low
Risk |
|
Alcohol |
Aggressive
Promotion Fixed
Measures Low
Pricing Happy
Hours Slow
Service Irresponsible
Serving |
Alternatives
to Alcohol Choice
of Measures Food
Served Higher
Prices Quick
Service Responsible
Serving |
|
Environment |
Crowded Noisy Dark Hot Dirty
Bar Dirty
Toilets No
Glass Collection Poor
Decoration Trouble
Spots No
Family Areas |
Crowd
Control Relaxed Good
Lighting Comfortable Clean
Bar Clean
Toilets Glass
Collectors Well
Decorated Revised
Layouts Family
Catering |
|
Security |
Poor
Observation No
Cameras No
Radios No
Incident Response Drills Poor
Reputation Bottles
and Glasses |
Good
Observation Well
Placed CCTV Adequate
Communication Incident
Response Drills Fair
Reputation More
Plastic |
|
Bar & Security Staff |
Incompetent
Management Low
Numbers Poorly
Trained Argumentative Aggressive Uncaring Aloof Scruffy Inarticulate Non
Responsive No
Customer Monitoring |
Sound
Management Up
to Strength Skilled Assertive
Polite
Caring Approachable Well
Dressed Articulate Pro
Active & Pre Emptive Customer
Monitoring |
|
Time |
Weekend 10
pm.-2 am |
Mid
Week Mid
Day |
Table 2: How
the Customers and Staff Influence the Venue
|
Subject |
High
Risk |
Low
Risk |
|
Alcohol & Drugs |
Taken Hidden |
Sober |
|
Weapons |
Hidden |
None |
|
Personality Type |
Psychotic Introvert Unstable Psychopath |
Extrovert Gregarious |
|
Appearance |
Scruffy Work
Clothes Street
Clothes Gang
Colours |
Clean Tidy Best
Dress |
|
Reputation |
Previously
Cautioned Criminal |
Well
Behaved Caring |
|
Mood & Attitude |
Angry Sad
Tense Arrogant |
Happy Calm Relaxed |
|
Social Origins |
High
Deprivation Abusive
Family |
Crime
Free Caring
Family |
|
Cultural
Expectation |
Cultural
Groupings Street
Drinking Habits |
All
Same Culture Disciplined
Home Life |
|
Social Skills |
Inarticulate Submissive Aggressive Under
Age Habituation |
Articulate Assertive |
|
Social Grouping |
Young
Males Gangs Rival
Team Supporters Strangers |
Mixed
Genders Mixed
Age Group Stag
& Hen Parties Young
Families |
Verbal
conflict can be a precursor to physical conflict. That fact alone makes
learning how to manage verbal conflict situations an essential skill.
The
Three Stages
The
management of verbal conflict has three stages,
1.
Categorizing
the Verbal Conflict
2.
Selecting
the Response
3.
Reinforcing
the Response
The
door supervisor has to categorize and then manage at least three types of
verbal conflict. These categories are,
1.
Complaining
customers
2.
Rule
breakers
3.
Customers
who are arguing between themselves
Once
the verbal conflict has been categorised it becomes much easier to select
the ideal response and then reinforce that response. Complaining
customers and rule breakers demand a personal response and customers who are
arguing between themselves demand an intrusive response.
Chapter 2: The Security World
Stewards
and door supervisors are expected to manage, cater and care for the
customers at their event. These tasks place a high demand on the
individual’s social interaction and communication skills. Door
supervisors can be employed as stewards. The latter however, are not usually
employed as door supervisors. This is because door supervisors have an edge
on stewards, and it is this: door supervisors must have a proven track
record for coping with both verbal aggression and physical violence. Not
only must they be capable of detecting a potentially aggressive situation
they must also be capable of pre-empting and defusing it. Not everybody has
both the physical skill and the moral courage to carry out this onerous
task.
It
is the responsibility of event organisers to provide a safe environment for
all customers, artistes and staff, as far as reasonably practicable. Event
organisers have to eliminate the risk of accidents and disasters. Every
planned event must have crowd management procedures based on the event
organiser’s risk assessment of that event. Therefore, there will always be
a demand for the multi-skilled professional door supervisors.
Properly
trained and qualified door supervisors are in great demand at indoor or
outdoor venues where people have to be managed and stewarded. That includes
Race Meetings, Soccer Matches, Rugby Matches, Firework Displays, Rock
Concerts, Pop Festivals, Dirt Track Events and Government Committee meetings
open to the public.
The
mere presence of door supervisors, whatever their ability, will help to
deter theft, assault, property damage and other illegal activity at any
venue. But, other than the mere deterrent value, the task now demands many
professional qualities.
The
low profile skills have their own part to play in managing these events. But
each of these events has a unique set of safety, security and crowd
management problems. These problems are beyond the scope of the
stereotypical or traditional door supervisor.
How
Dangerous is Door Work?
Compared
to other occupations, door work is relatively safe when you operate in a
professional manner. The National Institute of Occupational Safety and
Health (USA, 1995), who have their website at, http://www.cdc.gov/niosh/homicide.html
shows that homicide accounts for twelve percent of all deaths in the
workplace. Top of the death list is the taxicab service followed by liquor
store operatives and then filling station operatives. Security work is
fourth in line. What the first three occupations have in common is the
following,
·
The
victims are usually working alone
·
The
victims are responsible for handling cash
·
The
victims work late into the small hours of the morning
The
Physical Injuries to Expect
The
most common physical injuries you can experience will include cracked ribs, lost
teeth, bouncers eye, bloody nose, black eyes, busted lips, broken tail bones
and bursitis of the knees and elbows from ground fighting on the street,
strained back from the sudden physical demands, bitten fingers and thumbs,
minor scratches and finally, a bruised skull from collecting drunken bum
punches on the top of the head.
There
will be nights when the door staff will find themselves standing and praying
that it will be a quiet night as they are suffering from some of these minor
injuries.
The
Physical Demands on Door Supervisors
On
a good quiet night the physical demands on door supervisors will be minimal.
But when a physical confrontation takes place the physical demands are
severe. If the confrontation becomes a protracted operation, for whatever
reason, the adrenalin rush will drain your strength reserves. Under these
circumstances you are more likely to strike out or make a mistake.
The
physical demands will be reduced if you develop your social interaction
skills and learn to maintain a genuine attitude of care for the customers.
Why Should You Become a Door Supervisor?
·
Many
door supervisors enjoy meeting and watching different artistes and personalities
·
Many
door supervisors prefer social interaction as opposed to vegetating in front
of the TV
·
Some
individuals use their wages to finance a hobby, yearly holidays or pay off
their debts
·
Other
door supervisors enjoy meeting people from diverse cultures, races, creeds
and interests
·
There
are opportunities to be at the front line in news worthy or politically
significant events
·
There
is immense job satisfaction in being capable of managing and controlling
dangerous situations
·
If
someone has a dull 9-5 routine, then working two nights a week on the doors
will give them a buzz
·
'Doing
the Door' is a first class remedy for constipation
Forget About Becoming
a Door Supervisor
·
The
public have a stereotypical view of door supervisors as thugs in Tuxedos.
·
The
public is acquainted with the legal limitations on door supervisors and the
more socially challenged customers will use this information to abuse
door supervisors
·
The
wages for the average door supervisors are at or below legal minimum levels
·
Door
supervisors’ work is totally unsocial. While customers are ‘winding
down’ the door supervisors are definitely ‘winding up’
·
If
you are doing the job properly, you will go home both physically and
emotionally exhausted
·
The
job is dangerous, screw up any risk assessment and your life is on the line
·
Try
pre-emptive strikes with a security camera on you. Your justification and
the prosecutor’s interpretation of the event are always diametrically
opposed
·
Minimum
force rules and self-defence rules are stood on their head. You have to face
the problem without running away
·
You
have to learn to cope with the long term anxiety, stress and the constant
recall of abusive incidents
Six
of The Best Reasons For Moving On
1.
When
you feel like it
2.
When you do not have the support of the bar manager or security
manager for your actions or decisions
3.
When
you find out your 'Back Up' has a family, drink or drug problem or no balls
4.
When your employer has no form of insurance that covers your medical
or legal fees
5.
When you have not been updated in your door supervisor skills by
an accredited training team
6.
When drug dealers, thugs or paramilitaries take over your area
The
Emotional Demands on Door Supervisors
The
most serious drain on your system is the emotional demand. This includes the
anxiety experienced long before you reach the venue. On some nights you
can be left short handed because an individual ‘caved in’ to this
experience.
At
times the job of door supervisor can be viewed as thankless. Customers are
enjoying themselves and 'winding down.’ You are not enjoying yourself and
definitely 'winding up.’
As
a door supervisor, there will be no shortages in 'wind up merchants' or
situations to upset your emotional stability.
·
Bar
staff may continually break the house rules and security precautions,
leaving you to cope with irate bar managers
·
Customers
will drink too much and use this as an excuse to infringe house rules or
threaten you
·
Customers
who question your abilities, age, experience and qualifications
·
Bar
managers may infringe Health and Safety, Disability Legislation and Drink
Laws, leaving you to cope with it
·
You
screw up on the door in that someone bluffs his or her way into the venue
and the rest of the team have to sort it out
·
You
are always failing to stay one jump ahead of the bar manager and your head
supervisor
When
you lose your emotional stability, this will compound your problems. At
times, it may prove difficult to control your emotions.
By
remaining impersonal, assertive and non-argumentative, it is possible to
maintain a professional cool. The
emotional roller coaster of a demanding night will always leave you
emotionally high. You will probably spend over an hour unwinding after the
duty is finished.
A
Day In The Life of a Door Supervisor
An
average day would produce very little to write up. For me, the following
type of day comes every fourth day on the job.
8
- 5:00 pm A normal day’s work at your full time employment.
5:30
pm A phone call from the
security firm, telling you to be at The XXXXX Bar from 7:30 pm until
midnight. Within ten minutes you have this massive urge for a crap. That is
the effect that some rough jobs have on your constitution.
7:15
pm Meet up at the bar
with your partner for the night. You can smell the vomit on his breath.
7:30
pm Clear the bar of
drunks, barred individuals and under-age drinkers.
7:45
pm Your anxiety levels
start to drop as you make your mark and start to work the crowd. As the
evening goes on you continually talk to your partner about potential
problems, people to watch and others that require talking to.
8:00
pm Your partner is
approached by one of the bar staff. They have pointed out someone who is
drunk and causing trouble. Your partner approaches the individual and asks
him to leave the bar, as he appears to be too drunk. This individual was in
reality just talking to his friends, who now tell your partner to back off,
as they will look after him.
Your
partner has backed off, but you can see he has started to ’lose the
plot’. He is now standing rigid and staring at the group and you know that
if one of them accidentally farts loudly he is going to rip their head off.
The group also note this and within ten minutes they approach him, shake
hands and apologize. They also call a cab for their friend, and the
situation is resolved.
As
a door supervisor, you must always take a couple of seconds to carry out a
risk assessment before committing yourself. Sometimes acting immediately on
either false or misleading information will set you up for a losing
situation.
9:00
pm The crowd is now 380
strong. You feel easy because there is a good mix of male and female within
each group. The average age within each group is in the 20's, so you feel
confident about working this mature, well-dressed and stable crowd.
10:00
pm The crowd drops to
280, but the bar staff has a difficulty in coping with them and are
considering closing the doors.
This
is because; the crowd at 9:00 pm were relatively sober. Despite the
drop from 380 to 280, that extra hour’s drinking time gives you a much
noisier and more abusive crowd.
Once
you work at a bar for at least one month, and filtered all the under age
drinkers, scum and street trash from the regular customers, you can
virtually predict the general behaviour and noise levels of the crowd. The
younger, and the more immature the crowd is, the quicker they will drink.
This leads to a rapid loss of inhibitions and therefore more trouble. The
noise levels peak much earlier with a younger crowd of customers. But, if
you have removed all the rubbish, this noise level will not be as
threatening to both you and other bar staff. In the bad old days, before you
weeded the place out, this noise level was always a precursor to serious
trouble.
11:00
pm The crowd drops to 150
as everyone leaves for the local nightclubs after tanking up on cheap booze.
You are now left with the hard core of serious drinkers.
11:15
pm Last orders are
called.
11:30
pm You now have 30
minutes to clear the bar of the heavy drinkers.
11:35
pm Despite all your
efforts to work the crowd and pre-empt problems, it goes ballistic on you.
The bar staff draw your attention to the far end of the bar. At one of the
quietest tables, a customer has decided to smash a bottle across the
forehead of his best friend and now there is blood flying in every
direction.
By
the time you reach the incident, the victim is getting help from his friends
to staunch the flow of blood and the offender is still standing in a rage.
Your partner starts to lead the offender to the door and you cover his back.
He slips on the broken bottles and the offender seizes the opportunity to
start an attack on him, you nail him to the wall with a horizontal elbow
strike to the side of the neck below his ear, which cools him down.
At
this stage his friend turns up and promises to escort him off the premises.
When he reaches the
door, the offender states he has left his mobile phone at the table. Your
partner scuttles off to retrieve the item. The offender then starts pumping
up on adrenaline again and decides to take you on. Despite being held back
by a much heavier friend, they both pile into you. You go down below them.
You
give the offender a bad day again by clamping your thumbs in below the ears
at the jaw hinges, squeezing like mad and straightening out your arms. The
offender is definitely having a bad day, so you lift your left foot and
plant it near your right knee, pushing off and turning clockwise. This gives
you the upper position. You break your legs free from the tangle of legs and
the offender’s friend takes the subdued individual off the premises.
When
things go ballistic, you must operate with back up to reduce the personal
threat. Fright leads to freeze, fight, flight or inappropriate behaviour. On
this occasion my back up decided to retrieve a mobile phone to escape from
the hostile zone.
Sometimes,
despite all your training and experience, you simply screw up. If you take
your eyes off a troublemaker as he pumps up his adrenalin you will get hit.
During the quiet periods of my life, I can remember most of my fights in
great detail and even muse about the alternative openings I could have
capitalised on.
This
fracas bugged me because the preceding fraction of a second before the pile
up always came back to me as a blank spot in my memory of the incident. On
this occasion, I had decided not to hit the offender because he was being
held by his friend... bad mistake. I was caught out because I was using the
wrong mind set for a violent situation. Always, even when the opposition is
under restraint, maintain 'The Edge' by staying prepared to strike.
Using
a defensive, passive or neutral mind set in a violent situation will get you
killed. Always maintain an instrumental violence mind set, this will give
you 'The Edge’ in any situation. I define instrumental violence as
the use of controlled and reasonable force to achieve an objective. This
will be covered in more detail in the next book ‘Door Supervising: The
Physical Skills’.
11:40
pm Offender and friend
leave.
11:45
pm Police arrive but the
victim refuses to make a statement. The police then leave.
Midnight
The bar has been cleared and the staff are cleaning up. We complete the
incident book.
12:30
am Home; steeping blood
stains out of the shirt and trying to wind down.
1:00
am Bed. Staring at
the ceiling again.
2:00
am Asleep
A
Year in the Life of a Door Supervisor
The
following table shows the number of incidents that door staff responded to
over the period of one year. These incidents occurred at the weekends when
the venue was covered, eventually, by three door supervisors. The
average number of customers each night was 180. This varied from 420 at the
start of the year to 150 per night at the end of the year.
The
reductions in the number of customers and a massive reduction in
serious
incidents were achieved by applying the preventive measures to be discussed
later.
Table
3: A Year of Incidents Summary
|
Type
Of Incident |
How
Often |
|
Arguments
Stopped |
23 |
|
Door
Supervisors Attacked + Fights Stopped |
45 |
|
Mob
Attack on Door Supervisors |
2 |
|
Free
For All Fights |
3 |
|
Door
Supervisors Threatened + Insulted |
Every
Night |
|
Barring
Individuals For Serious House Rule Infringements |
50 |
|
Drunks
and Others Ejected |
95 |
|
Under
Age Drinkers or No ID Refused Entry |
147 |
|
Drunks/Barred
and the Improperly Dressed Refused Entry |
70 |
|
Bar
Damage Incidents |
7 |
|
Closed
The Doors For Overcrowding and Fights at the Door |
5 |
|
Reported
Health and Safety Problems to the Bar Manager |
12 |
A
Quick Reality Check
The
following report is a true story of all that can and will go wrong for door
supervisors. It sets out in detail the failure of a bar manager to carry out
his duties in a professional manner and the failure of the security company
to support their door staff. The end result was the resignation of all the
door staff and the resignation of the bar manager.
Despite
the high standards in behaviour and professionalism expected from door
staff, those same high standards are not exercised enough by their
employers, the bar and security managers.
On some occasions over the past forty years I found that the employers of door staff did behave as though they are only qualified in maintaining their high profits and exploiting their door staff.
To.
XXXX Security Ltd.
Report
on the Door Security Staffing Problems at XXXX Bar
The
supply of regular door staff at XXXX has reached a crisis point for three
main reasons.
Points of Contention
Manning
Requirements.
At
present, Saturday nights have proved to be very popular with the customers.
Last year the peak figures on a Saturday night were 120-180. This year the
attendance has started to peak at 350 and 400.
There
are only two door staff employed to cover three doors and two floors. This
staffing level and customer care provision is criminally inadequate. Instead
of being proactive and pre-emptive, the door staff are reduced to scurrying
about from crisis to crisis.
Seating
Capacity.
In
the past four years, the bar managers have never answered this question,
“What is the seating capacity of this bar?”
Harassment.
On
many occasions duty bar managers will order door staff to throw out a
customer for a minor misdemeanour without assessing either the risk to or
the door staff priorities. Within two minutes the duty bar manager will
approach the door staff again and enquire as to why the guy is still on the
premises.
Radio
Maintenance. After
the weekend, the bar manager has five days to service and charge the radio
batteries. This is not happening and the door staff are continually caught
out without a working radio.
Managerial
Bias.
When questioned about a decision that went against the door staff, the bar
manager stipulated that he would always accept the word of and support his
bar staff at all times. He continues to maintain and exercise this bias.
Weak
Leadership. It
has always been impossible for the bar manager to adequately resolve
security problems or problems between door staff, bar staff and off duty bar
staff. This is possible with other junior bar managers but with the bar
manager your approach was always stonewalled, a waste of time.
The
bar manager continues to make security changes without informing the door
staff.
The
bar manager also freezes in the face of more serious problems. For example,
on one occasion he ignored the two door staff standing at the door bleeding
for three hours after a messy extraction.
The
bar manager has tried to compromise the integrity of the door staff by
engineering entrapment situations. For example, door staff have been left
alone in the manager’s office for 10 minutes surrounded by the daily
takings. The computer monitor that displayed the view from the office camera
was switched off.
Pay.
At
£6 an hour, the rate of pay for the door staff at XXXX Bar is below the
local area levels. This is set at £7.50. Most of the door staff who leave
XXXX Bar do so to move to higher paid venues.
Summary.
Other
than low wages, the current crisis is not the result of deterioration in the
working relationship between any of the door or bar staff. The current
crisis was caused by the bar manager’s general incompetence and specific
bias towards the door staff and your failure to react positively to this
information. The door staff have always left because they no longer wanted
to be victims of situations created by the bias and weak leadership of the
bar manager. In the past XXXX Bar have employed good bar managers,
hopefully…. There are only two door staff left on the duty rota with
little prospect of those who have left of ever returning.
Ronnie Gamble, the author of this article, is a Control and Restraint Instructor. He also has a B.Sc.(Hons) in Social Psychology and Sociology. At present he is researching into group behaviour at social events and also, planning a training programme for Door Supervisors and Stewards.
The remainder is now available in
Door Supervising: The Low Profile Skills by Ronnie Gamble at Lulu.com, Amazon.co.uk, and Amazon.com (type in Ronnie Gamble)
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